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What Causes Under-Eye Bags?

Under-Eye Bags: Why Do They Occur?

Under-eye bags are a significant cosmetic issue that directly affects facial aesthetics and is commonly seen in both women and men. This condition, which can cause a tired, aged, and unhealthy appearance, is one of the most complained-about skin problems for many people. So, what causes under-eye bags? The answer to this question is very important for both addressing aesthetic concerns and understanding the underlying causes correctly.

The primary reason for the formation of under-eye bags is the loosening of the muscles and skin tissue around the eyes over time, and the forward displacement of the fat tissue in this area. As people age, skin loses its elasticity, lymph circulation slows down, leading to puffiness, edema, and sagging around the eyes. This process can begin earlier in some individuals, influenced by genetic factors.

Genetic predisposition is one of the most common causes of under-eye bags. People whose family members have had under-eye bags at an early age are more likely to experience this condition. Additionally, insomnia, stress, alcohol and cigarette use can accelerate the visibility of under-eye bags by causing fluid retention around the eyes.

Allergic reactions, sinusitis, chronic nasal congestion, and similar conditions can also cause swelling and puffiness in the under-eye area. Although this condition is temporary, if it occurs frequently, it can lead to permanent sagging of the skin tissue. Likewise, excessive salt intake can cause the body to retain water, leading to puffiness under the eyes, especially in the morning.

Hormonal changes, kidney dysfunction, and some systemic diseases can also contribute to the formation of under-eye bags. Therefore, under-eye bags can sometimes be a medical issue that requires an evaluation, not just an aesthetic one.

In the treatment of under-eye bags, the underlying cause should first be determined, and then the appropriate method should be chosen based on the individual’s needs. In mild cases, medical creams, mesotherapy, laser, and radiofrequency methods can be effective, while in cases with significant sagging and fat accumulation, lower blepharoplasty (under-eye aesthetic surgery) offers a permanent solution.

In conclusion, under-eye bags can be a natural part of the aging process or may appear as a result of lifestyle, genetic, or health-related factors. It is important to understand the cause of this aesthetically troubling condition and seek permanent solutions by consulting a specialist.

If you are also bothered by your under-eye bags and are looking for the right solution both aesthetically and medically, you can contact us to get detailed information and schedule your examination appointment.

Op. Dr. Yıldız Acar Ebcim
Ophthalmologist

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