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What is Blepharoplasty (Eyelid Surgery)?

What is Blepharoplasty (Eyelid Surgery)?
Blepharoplasty is a cosmetic surgical procedure performed to correct sagging, puffiness, and excess skin on the upper and lower eyelids.
Due to aging, genetic factors, or environmental influences, eyelids may loosen and become puffy. Blepharoplasty provides both aesthetic and functional improvement, giving the eye area a younger and more dynamic appearance.


Who is Blepharoplasty Suitable For?
✅ Individuals with sagging or puffiness around the eyes
✅ Patients with a restricted field of vision due to eyelid drooping
✅ People who appear tired and aged due to the eye area
✅ Those who find it difficult to apply makeup due to excess skin on the eyelids
✅ People who appear puffy and tired due to under-eye bags
If you want to achieve a more vibrant and youthful look with eyelid surgery, blepharoplasty may be a suitable option for you.


How is Blepharoplasty Performed?
1️⃣ Anesthesia Application
✔ Upper eyelid surgery is usually performed with local anesthesia.
✔ Lower eyelid surgery may require general anesthesia.
2️⃣ Removal of Excess Skin, Muscle, and Fat Tissue
✔ Excess skin and muscle tissue are removed from the upper eyelid.
✔ Fat bags under the eyes are corrected, and the skin is tightened.
3️⃣ Aesthetic Stitches and Closure
✔ The incisions are made along the natural folds of the eyelids, so the scars are almost invisible after surgery.
Blepharoplasty typically takes 45-90 minutes, and patients are discharged the same day.


Recovery Process After Blepharoplasty
First 24 Hours:
• Mild swelling and bruising may occur.
• Cold compress should be applied.
First Week:
• Stitches are usually removed within 5-7 days.
• Swelling and bruising start to decrease.
2-4 Weeks:
• The eye area heals significantly, and the natural appearance begins to settle.
It is recommended to avoid heavy exercise and excessive eye strain during the first weeks.


Is Blepharoplasty Permanent?
✅ Yes, blepharoplasty is long-lasting.
✅ Upper eyelid surgery can last for 10-15 years.
✅ Lower eyelid surgery typically provides a lifetime result.
✅ However, as aging continues, mild sagging may occur in later years.
To maintain the results of blepharoplasty for many years, it is important to protect the eyes from the sun, maintain a healthy diet, and provide regular care to the eye area.


Conclusion: What is Blepharoplasty?
Blepharoplasty is a cosmetic surgery that corrects sagging, puffiness, and excess skin on the eyelids.
It can be applied separately to the upper and lower eyelids or together.
It can be performed under local or general anesthesia, and the recovery process is usually quick.
It also offers functional benefits in cases of upper eyelid sagging that restrict the field of vision.
The results are long-lasting and significantly rejuvenate facial expressions.
If you want more information about blepharoplasty and learn whether it is suitable for you, feel free to contact us!

Op. Dr. Yıldız Acar Ebcim
Ophthalmology Specialist

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